Catalytic Pyrolysis in Waste to Energy Recovery Applications: A Review

Abstract The review examines the subject matter of catalytic pyrolysis, which is an upgrade on both operation and output thermal pyrolysis process, capable producing liquid oil products a higher quality yield compared to at reduced energetic demands. use catalysts plays major role in increasing cracking activity subsequent decomposition reactions, attaining more desirable aromatic products. properties, types, classes, loading mechanisms catalyst as well modification techniques are delved into detail asserting what makes efficient effective improving process for different organic inorganic feedstock materials. biomass substrates, area less documented was also examined, effect acidic zeolite mechanism, end product were examined detail. Post-treatment upgrading ranging from refining, filtration, distillation, blending with conventional hydrocarbon fuels applications such transport fuel deployment utility generation.